GitLab Self-Host: Your Own Git Server & CI/CD

GitLab Self-Host: Your Own Git Server & CI/CD

GitLab Community Edition on your own server — full data control, unlimited users, CI/CD included. Minimum 4 GB RAM, 2 vCPU required.

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Why Self-Host GitLab?

GitHub costs from $4/seat for private repos with Actions. With 10 developers, that's $40/month. GitLab Self-Hosted? Unlimited users, unlimited CI/CD minutes, full data control – for the price of a VPS.

The biggest advantage: No seat limits. Whether 5 or 50 developers – you only pay for the server. Plus integrated CI/CD pipelines, issue tracking, wiki, and container registry – all in one application.

For GDPR-sensitive projects, self-hosting is often the only option. Your code stays on a German server, no third parties involved.

Hardware Requirements

GitLab is resource-hungry – that's the price for the feature set. Official recommendation: 4 GB RAM minimum, 8 GB for production use.

The main load is on RAM for Sidekiq (background jobs), Gitaly (Git operations), and PostgreSQL. CPU is mainly stressed during CI/CD pipelines.

Team SizeRAMCPUStorage
1-10 developers4 GB2 vCPU50 GB
10-50 developers8 GB4 vCPU100 GB
50-100+ developers16 GB8 vCPU200+ GB

Our Recommendation

For small teams (1-10 developers), we recommend a VPS with 8 GB RAM, e.g. at Hetzner. That's the sweet spot for GitLab.

For medium teams with active CI/CD, plan for 16 GB RAM, e.g. at Contabo.

For larger teams: dedicated vCPU and 16 GB RAM. Which plans currently offer this at the lowest price is shown in the live table on this page (prices incl. VAT, updated twice daily).

GitLab.com vs Self-Hosted

GitLab.com Free limits to 5 users and 400 CI/CD minutes per month. Premium costs $29/user/month.

Self-Hosted: Once set up, no user limits, no CI/CD limits. With 10 developers, you save $290/month minus the server rent.

AspectGitLab.com FreeGitLab Self-Hosted
User limit5Unlimited
CI/CD minutes400/monthUnlimited
Storage5 GBVPS storage
Cost (10 users)$290/month (Premium)Server rent only (see live table)
Data locationUS/EU CloudYour server

Frequently Asked Questions

How much RAM does GitLab really need?
Minimum 4 GB, recommended 8 GB. With 4 GB GitLab runs, but CI/CD pipelines and many concurrent users will be slow. 8 GB is the sweet spot for teams up to 50 users.
Can I migrate from GitHub to GitLab?
Yes! GitLab has a built-in GitHub importer. Under Projects → Import → GitHub. Repos, issues, and PRs are transferred.
How do I update GitLab?
With Docker: 'docker compose pull && docker compose up -d'. GitLab updates automatically on restart. Back up first!
GitLab vs Gitea – which is better?
Gitea needs only 512 MB RAM, GitLab 4+ GB. Gitea is ideal for small teams/projects. GitLab offers more features (CI/CD, Issue Boards, Container Registry) for larger teams.
How much RAM does GitLab CE need exactly?
GitLab CE requires a minimum of 4 GB RAM and 2 vCPU to start. For production with CI/CD pipelines, 8 GB RAM is recommended. Below 4 GB, Sidekiq background jobs will crash and CI runners will timeout. A VPS with 4 GB RAM and 2 vCPU covers solo developers; 8 GB RAM and 4 vCPU handles teams of up to 30.

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